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Canada: Covers and Cancels
#1

Here is a cover with a cancel from the Great Western Railway from February 20, 1867. It's on a cover that was travelling west to Windsor, Canada West [CW]. Canada West was created in 1840 following the Upper Canada Rebellion of 1837. Together with Canada East, it formed the Province of Canada -- a British Colony. The GWR was the first railway chartered in Canada West and operated between 1853 and 1882 when it became part of the Grand Trunk Railway.

Four months after this cover was mailed, on July 1, 1867, Canada West would become the Province of Ontario in the new Confederation of Canada.

Stamp:
Province of Canada
First Cents Issue - Beaver
Issued in July 1859
5c, Carmine
Unitrade 15

Sadly, the stamp was obliterated with a pen cancel. However, it's still a very nice, bright stamp. According to the dealer the cover was "found in Norway in May 2012 and had never been exposed to sunlight".  Such are the legends of provenance (smile).

Cancels:

Receiving
Great Western Railway
Partial Ring - Outside: G.W.R. / 6[7 - VERY faint]
Centre: WEST / FEB 20
Type  1606 (Jarett, p. 567)

Arrival
Single Ring - FEB 20 / 1867

   

   

   

   

Hugh MacDonald, Wolfe Island
Member: BNAPS. PHSC, Auxiliary Markings Club, Postal Stationary Society, British Postmark Society,
AMG Collectors Club, China Stamp Society, France and Colonies Philatelic Society
ArGe Deutsche Feldpost: 1914-1918 e.V.
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#2

            Mail Bag Scott 117/119 Toronto Jul 5 1924,       Montreal Dec 22 !891 Flag cancel      Scott 160 , Caledonia Nova Scotia.      Registered cover St. Catharine's Jan 10 1928 5 cent purple Scott 146, 10 brown Scott 118 Buffalo N.Y. magenta Registered oval o Montsec N.J. Black Wax seal Bank of Dominionn reverse same day Magenta         Cross Border Use Kingston Ap,11,1849 Red CDS on Blue FL 10 Red Cape Vincent NY.


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#3

(10-10-2025, 11:21 PM)RICHARD Wrote:  Registered cover St. Catharine's Jan 10 1928 5 cent purple Scott 146, 10 brown Scott 118 Buffalo N.Y. magenta Registered oval on reverse same day Magenta Montsec N.J. Black Wax seal Bank of Dominion

I am always amazed when I find an intact bank seal that has gone through the external mail, like this one. I have found it is more common to get them on internal items that were not mailed. This is a nice pre-merger piece for anyone who collects Toronto Dominion Bank ephemera.

Janet MacDonald: I found an unexpected love for stamp collecting during a pandemic …
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#4

I got this from one of Graham's boxes at the Fall Festival. It appears to be a Unitrade 35 (Ottawa printing) of the 1c Small Queen issue. It's in sad shape (lots of pulled perfs) but I didn't buy it for the stamp. 

   

It has a fancy, geometric 'Star of David' cancel. Fred Jarrett (Stamps of British North America, 1929) listed it in 'Geometrical and Other Unclassified Types) and called it a type 1179. He also noted that it was used in Toronto in 1874. Day and Smythies (Canadian Fancy Cancels, 1963) suggested it was a 'Geometric Fancy' killer made with either rubber or metal. Unless it was way over-inked, this one looks to me like it was made of rubber. 

It is certainly a striking cancel (pun intended) ... and a welcome addition. 

Cheers, Hugh

Hugh MacDonald, Wolfe Island
Member: BNAPS. PHSC, Auxiliary Markings Club, Postal Stationary Society, British Postmark Society,
AMG Collectors Club, China Stamp Society, France and Colonies Philatelic Society
ArGe Deutsche Feldpost: 1914-1918 e.V.
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#5

Here's a couple of VERY late use fancy cancels on Unitrade 167 (3c deep red KGV Arch / Leaf issue, 1931). 

   

The basic stamp is a dime a dozen (almost half-a-billion were issued) but each of these cancels has a story to tell. Regrettably, I'll never know. 

Intriguing obliterations though. Too bad they weren't kept on the cover. 

Cheers, Hugh

Hugh MacDonald, Wolfe Island
Member: BNAPS. PHSC, Auxiliary Markings Club, Postal Stationary Society, British Postmark Society,
AMG Collectors Club, China Stamp Society, France and Colonies Philatelic Society
ArGe Deutsche Feldpost: 1914-1918 e.V.
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